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Bourbon Straight bourbon 45% ABV Vegan

Eagle Rare 10 Year

Frankfort, Kentucky

A decade in new charred oak on Buffalo Trace's undisclosed low-rye mashbill. The age statement is the whole point of the bottle and also the reason it scores above the category baseline.

Age statement
10 years
Barrel entry proof
125
Aging
New charred oak, 10 years
Hangover index
7/10
Heavy
vs. category average 7/10
Chemistry profile
Congeners
High
Histamines
Moderate
Polyphenols
High
Sulfites
Very Low
Tannins
High
Sugar
Low
Additives
Very Low
Per 1.5oz serving
Calories
110
Sugar
0g

15.8g ethanol at 45% ABV. No sugar, so every calorie here is alcohol.

In its favor

  • No additives permitted under US law
  • Genuine 10 year age statement rather than a marketing term

What to watch

  • !Ten years of new-oak contact means high tannin and polyphenol extract
  • !Mashbill undisclosed

Factor by factor

Congeners High

Byproducts of fermentation (methanol, acetaldehyde, fusel alcohols). Strongly linked to hangover severity; darker, less-distilled spirits carry more.

Histamines Moderate

Produced by bacteria during fermentation/aging. Trigger flushing, headaches, congestion in sensitive drinkers. High in red wine, beer, aged spirits.

Polyphenols High

Plant compounds with antioxidant activity. Slightly protective at low doses but at high concentrations may worsen hangover via tannin/quercetin reactions.

Sulfites Very Low

Preservatives (SO₂) added to wine and some beers. Common trigger of headaches, asthma, and allergic-type reactions.

Tannins High

Astringent polyphenols from skins, seeds, barrels. Bind proteins, slow alcohol clearance, and aggravate dehydration-style symptoms.

Sugar Low

Residual sugar amplifies hangover via blood-sugar swings and dehydration. Liqueurs and cocktails are the main offenders.

Additives Very Low

Colorants, flavorings, glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbates. Cheap spirits and ready-to-drinks often hide these in trade-secret formulas.

Allergen flags: oakcorn

Eagle Rare is the clearest illustration on this page of the trade this site keeps pointing at: age is a flavour asset and a chemistry liability. Ten years in new charred American oak produces the depth people buy it for, and it also produces the highest tannin and polyphenol extraction of any standard-proof bourbon here.

Note that it scores worse than Buffalo Trace, which comes off the same undisclosed mashbill at the same distillery and the same 90 proof. The only material difference is barrel time. If you are choosing bourbon on chemistry rather than on flavour, that comparison is the one to internalise.