SpiritFacts Browse

Gin vs Vodka

Gin is vodka rerun through a garden — same neutral spirit base, then redistilled with botanicals. The base chemistry is essentially identical. Differences come from botanical residue and any post-distillation flavoring.

Gin

Vodka rerun through a garden

Hangover Index
3/10
Light
Chemistry
Congeners
Low
Histamines
Very Low
Polyphenols
Low
Sulfites
Very Low
Tannins
Very Low
Sugar
Very Low
Additives
Low

Vodka

Closest to neutral alcohol you can drink

Hangover Index
2/10
Light
Chemistry
Congeners
Very Low
Histamines
Very Low
Polyphenols
Very Low
Sulfites
Very Low
Tannins
Very Low
Sugar
Very Low
Additives
Low
Verdict

Vodka wins narrowly. Both are in the lightest-load tier. London Dry gin is within rounding error of vodka; contemporary gins with post-distillation flavoring lose a small amount of ground.

Which one for which situation

You drink it neat with no mixer
→ Vodka
Vodka has no flavor compounds to clear at all.
You want the same low load with flavor
→ Gin
London Dry gin (Tanqueray, Beefeater) is functionally identical to vodka but tastes like something.
You're sensitive to citrus or juniper
→ Vodka
Vodka contains neither.
You're drinking G&T or martini
→ Gin
Gin is the design intent; vodka is a flavor neutralizer.

FAQ

Is gin healthier than vodka?

Effectively the same. Both are clean neutral spirits with very low congener content. London Dry gin without added sugar is functionally identical to vodka on hangover-load metrics.

Does gin have fewer calories than vodka?

No. Same calories per 1.5oz at the same ABV. Gin's flavor is from oils, not sugar.

Why does gin sometimes cause headaches when vodka doesn't?

Botanical oils carry trace compounds — particularly citrus oils, juniper terpenes, and post-distillation rose/cucumber essences in modern gins — that can trigger histamine-style reactions in sensitive drinkers.